William Hartnell
Known for: Acting
William Henry Hartnell (8 January 1908 – 23 April 1975), also known as Billy Hartnell or Bill Hartnell, was an English actor. Hartnell played the first incarnation of the Doctor in Doctor Who, from 1963 to 1966. He was also known for his roles as Sergeant Grimshaw, the title character of the first Carry On film, Carry On Sergeant in 1958, and Company Sergeant Major Percy Bullimore in the sitcom The Army Game from 1957 until 1958, and again in 1960. Hartnell entered the theatre in 1925 working under Frank Benson as a general stagehand. He appeared in numerous Shakespearian plays, including The Merchant of Venice (1926), Julius Caesar (1926), As You Like It (1926), Hamlet (1926), The Tempest (1926) and Macbeth (1926). He also appeared in She Stoops to Conquer (1926), School for Scandal (1926) and Good Morning, Bill (1927), before performing in Miss Elizabeth's Prisoner (1928). This play was written by Robert Neilson Stephens and E. Lyall Swete. It featured the actress Heather McIntyre, whom he married during the following year. His first of more than sixty film appearances was in Say It With Music (1932). Hartnell continued to play comic characters until he was cast in the robust role of Sergeant Ned Fletcher in The Way Ahead (1944). From then on his career was defined by playing mainly policemen, soldiers, and thugs. Hartnell's performance in This Sporting Life was noted by Verity Lambert, the producer who was setting up a new science-fiction television series for the BBC entitled Doctor Who; and, mainly on the strength of that performance, Lambert offered him the title role.
Filmography
Series
Doctor Who
The Doctor
1963
Series
No Hiding Place
1959
Series
The Army Game
Sergeant Major Percy Bullimore
1957
Series
Ghost Squad
1961
Series
Tales of the Tardis
The Doctor
2023
Series
Doctor Who: The Doctors Revisited
Self
2013
Film
Doctor Who: The Husbands of River Song
The Doctor (1) (picture) (uncredited)
2015
Film
Doctor Who: The Day of the Doctor
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
2013
Film
An Adventure in Space and Time
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
2013
Film
The Agitator
Peter Pettinger (as Billy Hartnell)
1945
Film
The Mouse That Roared
Will Buckley
1959
Film
Hell Drivers
Cartley, Hawlett Manager
1957
Series
Doctor Who: Lost in Time
The Doctor
1965
Film
Now Barabbas
Warder Jackson
1949
Film
Yangtse Incident: The Story of H.M.S. Amethyst
Leading Seaman Leslie Frank
1957
Film
Doctor Who at the Proms
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
2024
Film
The Way Ahead
Sgt. Ned Fletcher
1944
The Lure
Billy
1933
Film
Escape
Inspector Harris
1948
Film
Carry On Sergeant
Sergeant Grimshawe
1958
Film
Private's Progress
Sgt. Sutton
1956
Film
Odd Man Out
Fencie - the barman
1947
Film
This Sporting Life
'Dad' Johnson
1963
Film
The Goose Steps Out
German Officer at Station
1942
Film
Brighton Rock
Dallow
1948
Film
The Magic Box
Recruiting Sergeant
1952
Film
That's Carry On!
Sergeant Grimshawe (archive footage)
1977
Film
Doctor Who: The Next Doctor
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
2008
Film
Shake Hands with the Devil
Sergeant Jenkins
1959
Film
Doctor Who: Twice Upon a Time
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
2017
Film
The Pickwick Papers
Irate Cabman
1952
Film
Doctor Who: Wish World & The Reality War
Dr. Who (archive footage) (uncredited)
2025
Film
Footsteps in the Fog
Herbert Moresby
1955
Film
Doctor Who: The Dalek Invasion of Earth
The Doctor
1964
Film
The Lost People
Barnes
1949
Film
Doctor Who: The Daleks in Colour
The Doctor (archive footage)
2023
Film
Doctor Who: Galaxy 4
The Doctor
1965
Film
What's a Carry On?
Sergeant Grimshawe (archive footage) (uncredited)
1998
Film
Doctor Who: The Daleks' Master Plan
The Doctor
1965
Film
Doctor Who: The Crusade
The Doctor
1965
Film
The Dark Tower
Jim Towers (as Bill Hartnell)
1943
Film
Doctor Who: Day of the Daleks
The Doctor (1) (picture) (uncredited)
1972
Film
Doctor Who: The Edge of Destruction
The Doctor
1964
Film
Josephine and Men
Detective Sgt. Parsons
1955
Film
Doctor Who: An Unearthly Child
The Doctor
1963
Film
Doctor Who: Resurrection of the Daleks
The Doctor (1) (archive footage) (uncredited)
1984
Film
The Ringer
Sam Hackett
1952
Film
The Ties That Bind Us
The First Doctor (archive footage)
2008
Film
They Flew Alone
Scotty
1942
Film
Tomorrow at Ten
Freddie Maddox
1963
Film
Jackpot
Supt. Frawley
1960
Film
Suspected Person
Detective Saunders
1942
Film
Doctor Who: The Five Doctors
The First Doctor (archive footage)
1983
Film
The Holly and the Ivy
Company Sergeant Major
1952
Film
Doctor Who: The Tenth Planet
The Doctor (1)
1966
Series
Doctor Who: Galaxy 4
Doctor Who
2021
Film
Doctor Who: The Daleks
The Doctor
1964
Film
Murder in Reverse?
Tom Masterick
1945
Film
Doctor Who: The Keys of Marinus
The Doctor
1964
Film
The Crimson Circle
1936
Film
Will Any Gentleman...?
Detective Inspector Martin
1953
Film
Doctor Who: Origins
The Doctor (archive footage)
2006
Film
Farewell Again
Minor Role
1937
Film
Doctor Who: The Romans
The Doctor
1965
Film
The Night We Dropped a Clanger
Sgt. Bright
1959
Film
Tons of Trouble
Bert
1956
Film
Doctor Who: The War Machines
The Doctor
1966
Film
Doctor Who: The Three Doctors
The Doctor
1973
Film
The Sets of Marinus
The Doctor (archive footage)
2009
Film
Doctor Who: The Web Planet
The Doctor
1965
Film
Doctor Who: Planet of Giants
The Doctor
1964
Film
Talking Doctor Who
Self / The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
2023
Film
Doctor Who: Earthshock
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
1982
Film
Doctor Who: Mawdryn Undead
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
1983
Film
Freedom Radio
Radio Location Aerial Operator (uncredited)
1941
Film
Temptation Harbour
Jim Brown
1947
Film
They Drive by Night
Bus Conductor
1938
Film
Doctor Who: The Savages
The Doctor (voice)
2025
Film
Doctor Who: The Power of the Daleks
The Doctor in the mirror (uncredited)
1966
Film
And the Same to You
Walter 'Wally' Burton
1960
Film
The Desperate Man
Smith
1959
Film
Doctor Who: The Chase
The Doctor
1965
Film
The Hypnotist
Inspector Ross
1957
Film
The Peterville Diamond
Joseph (as Bill Hartnell)
1943
Film
Doctor Who: The Ark
The Doctor
1966
Film
Heavens Above!
Major Fowler
1963
Film
Strictly Confidential
Grimshaw
1959
Parisian Life
1936
Film
Doctor Who: The Rescue
The Doctor
1965
Doublecross
Herbert Whiteway
1956
Film
Appointment with Crime
Leo Martin
1946
Film
Doctor Who: Marco Polo
The Doctor
1964
Film
To Have and to Hold
Insp. Roberts
1963
Film
Doctor Who: The Sensorites
The Doctor
1964
Film
Doctor Who: The Smugglers
The Doctor
1966
Film
Piccadilly Third Stop
Colonel
1960
Film
A Defeated People
Commentator (voice)
1946
Film
The World Ten Times Over
Dad
1963
Film
Date with Disaster
Tracey
1958
Film
The Guv'nor
Car Salesman
1935
Film
Doctor Who: The Celestial Toymaker
The Doctor (voice)
2024
Film
The Bells Go Down
Brookes
1943
Film
Doctor Who: The Space Museum
The Doctor
1965
Film
Double Confession
Charlie Durham
1950
Film
The Dark Man
Superintendent of Police
1951
Film
Sabotage at Sea
Jacob Digby
1942
Film
Doctor Who: The Aztecs
The Doctor
1964
Film
They Came by Night
Undetermined Role
1940
On the Run
Tom Casey
1958
Film
Doctor Who: Galaxy 4
The Doctor (voice)
2021
Film
Headline
Dell
1943
Follow the Lady
Mike Martindale
1933
Film
Strawberry Roan
Chris Lowe
1944
Film
Doctor Who: The Brain of Morbius
The Doctor (1) (picture) (uncredited)
1976
Film
Doctor Who: The Massacre of St Bartholomew's Eve
The Doctor / Abbot of Amboise
1966
Film
Doctor Who: The Celestial Toymaker
The Doctor
1966
Film
Doctor Who: The Gunfighters
The Doctor
1966
Film
Doctor Who: The Savages
The Doctor
1966
Film
Doctor Who: The Myth Makers
The Doctor
1965
Murder Will Out
Dick
1939
Film
Mounting the Rescue
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
2009
Film
Doctor Who: The Reign of Terror
The Doctor
1964
Film
Doctor Who: The Time Meddler
The Doctor
1965
Film
Creation of the Daleks
The Doctor (archive footage)
2006
Film
Midnight at Madame Tussaud's
Stubbs
1936
Film
Remembering 'The Aztecs'
The Doctor (archive footage)
2002
Film
Don't Lose Your Head: The Making of 'The Reign of Terror'
The Doctor (archive footage)
2012
Film
Future Memories: Making 'The Dalek Invasion of Earth'
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
2003
Film
Vision On
The Doctor (archive footage)
2012
Film
Masters of Sound
The Doctor (archive footage)
2006
The Perfect Flaw
Vickers
1934
Film
Inside the Spaceship: The Story of the TARDIS
The Doctor (archive footage)
2006
Film
Mission to the Unknown
Dr. Who
2019